Resources

A Curated Collection of Resources for Icon Painters








Recommended Reading

A selection of books and publications for iconographers, gathered with the help and recommendations of our fellow iconographers. — 3 pages PDF file. Download →

Visual References                   

A selection of digital exhibition catalogues devoted to Christian art, Byzantine and medieval traditions, and the wider history of sacred art.

Museums & Digital Collections

Explore →

Mount Sinai Digital Icon Collection in Princeton University →

An extensive digital collection of icons, manuscripts, liturgical objects, and archival materials from the Monastery of Saint Catherine at Mount Sinai.

Serbian Treasure / BLAGO →

An extensive digital collection of Serbian medieval frescoes, churches, monasteries with a large archive of high-quality photographs.

Terra Byzantica →

A richly illustrated resource on Byzantine and Post-Byzantine culture, architecture, churches, monasteries, frescoes, and medieval monuments, with a particular focus on the Balkans.

Museum of Byzantine Culture Thessaloniki →

A major collection of Byzantine and Post-Byzantine art.

Monreale Cathedral →

A photographic collection documenting the magnificent Byzantine-influenced mosaics of the Cathedral of Monreale in Sicily.

The Catacombs of Saint Callixtus in Rome →

Information on the history, Christian art, symbols, and ancient frescoes of one of Rome's most important catacombs.

The St. Albans Psalter →

An English illuminated manuscript from the 12th century, presented online as a digital facsimile with detailed images of its pages.

Exhibition Catalogues

Explore →

The Glory of Byzantium — Metropolitan Museum of Art →

A major exhibition catalogue devoted to Byzantine art of the Middle Byzantine period, with extensive scholarly essays and hundreds of illustrations.

Byzantium: Faith and Power (1261–1557) — The Metropolitan Museum of Art →

A comprehensive study of Late Byzantine art and its influence across the Eastern Christian world, with particular attention to Late Byzantine and post-Byzantine iconography and artistic traditions.

Byzantium and Islam: Age of Transition — The Metropolitan Museum of Art →

A richly illustrated scholarly catalogue examining the artistic and cultural transformations of the Byzantine world from the seventh to the ninth century and its interaction with the emerging Islamic world.

Armenia: Art, Religion, and Trade in the Middle Ages — The Metropolitan Museum of Art →

An extensive study of medieval Armenian art and culture, with particular attention to Christian art, illuminated manuscripts, architecture, and Armenia's artistic connections with Byzantium and the wider medieval world.

Explore Sacred Arts with Our Friends

Explore →

Orthodox Tours — Father Ilia Gotlinsky →

We recommend Orthodox Tours for custom pilgrimages and educational journeys to the sacred sites of Early Christianity and Eastern Christendom, with a special focus on sacred art, Christian heritage, and history.

Tours of Georgia — Giorgi Meskhi →

We recommend Giorgi Meskhi for guided journeys through Georgia, exploring its rich Christian heritage, ancient churches, monasteries, frescoes, and sacred sites.

Writings on Christian Art                

Articles, essays, and publications on Christian art, iconography, sacred architecture, liturgy, and the history and theology of Christian imagery.

Journals & Online Publications

Explore →

Orthodox Arts Journal →

Online journal devoted to traditional Orthodox liturgical arts, covering visual arts, music, liturgical texts and ceremony, and relevant art history and theory.

Adoremus — Art & Liturgy →

Online journal devoted to the renewal and understanding of the sacred liturgy, with articles on liturgy, sacred art, architecture, music, and related subjects.

Selected Readings

Explore →

Pope John Paul II — Letter to Artists (April 4, 1999). Available in several languages. →

Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger — Art and Liturgy: The Question of Images →

From a chapter of Cardinal Ratzinger's The Spirit of the Liturgy.

Pope Benedict XVI — Art and Liturgy – The Question of Images →

Thomas Gordon Smith — Church Architecture and "Full and Active Participation" →

Does the architectural style of our churches influence the way we worship?

Hieromonk Silouan Justiniano — On the Gift of Art →

A reflection on artistic creativity as a gift and on the vocation of the Christian artist.

Peter Blackwood — Eastern Iconography in the Contemporary Protestant West →

A discussion of the place and reception of Eastern Christian iconography in contemporary Protestant contexts.

Irina Yazykova — The Iconological School Prosopon →

An introduction to the iconological school Prosopon and its approach to the study and practice of iconography.

Bissera V. Pentcheva — The Performative Icon →

A study of the Byzantine icon as a multisensory and performative object, exploring how its material, light, sound, and ritual setting shaped the experience of the sacred image.

Roland Betancourt — From Constantinople to Silicon Valley: A Byzantine Approach to iBooks →

An exploration of the relationship between Byzantine manuscript culture and the digital book, considering how ideas about the image, the book, and the Logos can inform contemporary media.

Our Writings

Explore →

Philip Davydov — Some Words About Christian Icons →

A reflection on the nature and purpose of Christian icons and the relationship between iconography, faith, and the life of the Church.

Philip Davydov — Why Decorate a Christian Church? →

An exploration of the purpose of images in Christian churches and the difference between decoration and the visual proclamation of faith.

Philip Davydov — Virtualization of the Form →

A reflection on the relationship between form, tradition, and the changing visual language of Christian art.

Philip Davydov — Beauty That Bothers →

Why can beauty become an obstacle? Philip Davydov examines the growing emphasis on visual perfection in contemporary church art and asks what happens when beauty, style, and technical skill begin to overshadow the image itself.

Philip Davydov — Teaching Iconography in the 21st Century →

A reflection on the challenges, possibilities, and responsibilities of teaching iconography today.

Olga Shalamova — Interview with Serbian Iconographer Todor Mitrovic →

A conversation with Serbian iconographer Todor Mitrovic about the relationship between sacred and secular art, the role of tradition, and the possibility of creating a living language for contemporary iconography.

Art Materials and Technique

Resources for practicing artists and iconographers, including pigments, painting materials, traditional techniques, and practical knowledge of the artist’s craft.

Books and Publications

Explore →

Our Iconographers' Manual →

An essential practical guide to the materials, techniques, and processes of icon painting, written by Philip Davydov.

The Iconographers' Labour →

An instructional guide to the traditional practice and craft of icon painting by Iuliania (Sokolova). First publised: 1995.

Artists' Pigments: A Handbook of Their History and Characteristics, Volume 1 →

by Robert L. Feller.

Making Colour — National Gallery, London →

A series of short educational videos exploring historical pigments, painting materials, and techniques, including the use of egg tempera and oil paint.

Overview of Artists' Materials — Fitzwilliam Museum →

An illustrated guide to the pigments, binders, metals, and other materials used by medieval and Renaissance artists.

Gessoing Icon Boards - Step-by-Step Tutorial

In this tutorial, we show you how to gesso an icon board — preparing the traditional ground that the egg tempera painting will be built on. We walk you through the process step by step, sharing the practical details needed to get a smooth, stable surface ready for painting. A well-prepared gesso surface is the foundation of a good icon — it affects how the paint applies, how the colors read, and how the finished icon holds up over time.

Egg Tempera in 5 Minutes: How to Prepare & Use It | Icon Painting Tutorial

Learn how to prepare and use egg tempera paint in just 5 minutes! In this quick, hands-on tutorial, we show you step by step how to mix pigment, egg yolk, and water to create traditional egg tempera — and how to apply it, covering everything you need to get started right away. Egg tempera is the traditional medium used in icon painting, and this video gives you the essentials in the shortest possible time.

How to Varnish an Egg Tempera Icon | Icon Painting Tutorial

In this tutorial, we show you how to varnish an egg tempera icon — the final step that protects the painting, deepens the colors, and gives the surface its traditional finish. We walk you through the process step by step, sharing the practical details you need to varnish your own egg tempera work with confidence. Varnishing is an essential part of traditional icon painting, and getting it right makes a real difference in how the finished icon looks and lasts over time.

Video Conferences

An archive of recorded conferences, lectures, and discussions organized by Philip Davydov on contemporary iconography and the questions facing icon painters today.

Resources for Icon Painters | Iconography Online

Online Iconography Conference. 2020

Discussing most urgent questions in context of contemporary Iconography

Check the Playlist →
Resources for Icon Painters | Iconography Online

Monthly Zoom Meetings of Iconographers. 2022

Lectures & discussions for Iconographers

Check the Playlist →